FEDIR D. HAMOR

Doctor of Sciences (Biology), Professor, Director of the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve

«Only by maintaining harmony between men and nature it is possible to secure future for our civilization», – this is the motto of the famous nature conservation scientist Fedir D. Hamor, one of the persons who actively contribute to the implementation of sustainable development in Ukraine, an initiator of the Carpathian Convention and a number of other programs and documents on nature protection, the author of over 300 publications.

       Fedir Hamor was born in 1951 in a highland villageVerkhne Vodiane, Transcarpathian region of Ukraine. Already since his school days he had been charmed with the picturesque nature, but at the same time the young man was worried with indifferent position to the environment issues by the society. These feelings became even more exaggerated when he worked in the Velykyi Bychkiv forestry enterprise, studied biology at the Uzhgorod State University, occupied different positions in regional bodies of the Komsomol organization, Communism Party and other managerial institutions in Soviet period. And combining practice with preparation of the PhD (1980) and Doctor (1990) thesis helped him not only to gain deep theoretical knowledge, but also to get a better picture of the processes occurring in the nature use system and understanding of the situation with public's ecological responsibility. That is why on becoming the Director of the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve in 1987, Dr. Hamor started actively contribute to these issues. First of all, he successfully struggled for extension of CBR's boundaries by almost five times more (up to 58.000 ha), gained inclusion of the reserve to the List of UNESCO Biosphere Reserves (1992), worked out propositions to the Law of Ukraine «On the nature protection fund of Ukraine», initiated and prepared justification for the following Laws: «About the special status for mountainous settlements in Ukraine», «About the moratorium for clear logging in spruce-beech forests on mountain slopes in the Ukrainian Carpathians», as well as propositions to the decrees of the Government of Ukraine on sustainable development of mountainous communities, designation of the Ukrainian-Romanian transboundary biosphere reserve in the Maramures mountains etc. He created Museum of Mountain Ecology and Traditional Nature Use in the Ukrainian Carpathians (Rakhiv), which is the only of its kind in Ukraine, ecological education centers «Museum of Narcissus» (Khust), and the ones in the Geographic Center of Europe and in the Carpathian highland area. Prof. Hamor is also an initiator of the ecological semi-popular magazine «Zeleni Karpaty» (Green Carpathians) (1993) and a regional newspaper «The Newsletter of the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve» (2006). An important fact testifying to the international recognition of his activity is listing the Beech Primeval Forests of the Carpathians to the UNESCO World Natural Heritage List. This is the first natural Property for Ukraine, so this has been followed by a special Action Plan for protection and development of the Ukrainian part of the nominated beech primeval forests. As an outcome of Director's activity, the reserve was awarded with the European Diploma (1997; 2002; 2007) and became a partner in numerous international ecological projects.

Fedir Hamor managed to organize a great number of important international conferences dedicated to the issues of sustainable development and conservation of natural and cultural heritage in the Carpathians.

Prof Fedir Hamor is the Honored Officer of Nature Conservation in Ukraine; he is also awarded with a national medal «For the Contributions – III», with an award of the international contest «Golden Fortune», the Transcarpathian award for regional development etc. He is the Academician of the Ecological Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, a member of the Journalists Union of Ukraine, the honored Ukrainian tourism activist, an honored citizen of Rakhiv and of a Romanian town Viseul-de-Sus.